politicians like Rudy Giuliani and current National Security Advisor John Bolton, who now call MEK a legitimate opposition to the current Iranian government. respectively took it out of its terrorist organizations list. officials, reported that the attacks were planned by Israel’s Mossad and executed by MEK operatives inside Iran. In 2012, NBC News, citing two unnamed U.S. And that’s when things rapidly changed.Īccording to the Guardian, between 20, a number of Iranian nuclear scientists were attacked. MEK, which by the beginning of the 21 century had morphed into a cult-like group according to many testimonies from dissidents, moved from Camp Ashraf to the U.S-created Camp Liberty outside of Baghdad. The U.S.’s dismissal of past crimes reinvigorated MEK’s intense lobbying campaign to have itself removed from terrorist lists in the U.S. Iran Officially Adds US Forces to Terrorist List Put simply in words they applied the dictum of “the enemy of my enemy is my friend.” neoconservative strategist leading the Department of State and the intelligence agencies saw MEK as an asset rather than a liability. and European Union for the better part of the 1990s, but things changed after the U.S. The organization was deemed a terrorist organization by the U.S. In a RAND report, allegations of the group’s complicity with Saddam are corroborated by press reports that quote Maryam Rajavi encouraging MEK members to “take the Kurds under your tanks, and save your bullets for the Iranian Revolutionary Guards." In the neighboring country, MEK allied with Sadam Hussein to rage war against Iran. Soon Banisadr and MEK became some of Khomeini's main opposition figures and had fled to Iraq and later to France. So Rajavi, allied with the winner of the country's first presidential election, Abolhassan Banisadr, who was not an ally of Khomeini, either. After the Iranian Revolution, its young leaders, including Rajavi, pushed for endorsement from the Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, but were denied. While in 1979, they enthusiastically cheered the seizure of the U.S. sentiment pushed for the killing of six U.S citizens in Iran in the 1970s. Its original anti-west, especially anti-U.S. The oppression carried out by the Pahlavi royal family led to the creation of many radical groups, one which was MEK, whose ideology combined Marxism and Islamism. and British-backed coup which ousted democratically elected prime minister of Iran Mohammad Mosaddegh and instituted a monarchical dictatorship led by Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. To understand MEK, it’s necessary to review the 1953 U.S. A reason for many to believe that the NCRI is just a front for the MEK, which over the past few decades has managed to create a complicated web of anti-Iranian, pro-Israel and right-wing government support from all over the world. The Rajavis are also the leaders of the Mojahedin-e-Khalq (MEK). The NCRI is based in France and was founded in 1981 by Massoud Rajavi and Abolhassan Banisadr, nowadays its president-elect is Maryam Rajavi (Massoud's wife). However, this is where things get complicated. Back in January 2019, an investigation made by the newspaper El Pais revealed, through leaked documents, that almost one million euros - approximately 80 percent of its 2014 campaign funding - donated to Vox between its founding in December 2013 and the European Parliament elections in May 2014 came via the National Council of Resistance of Iran (NCRI), a self-declared “Marxist” organization and an Islamist group made up of Iranian exiles. Yet while this definitely appealed to almost two million voters, many are unaware of where their party’s initial funding came from. Emphasizing the return of a long lost Spain and pushing to fight what they refer to as an “Islamist invasion,” which is the “enemy of Europe.” One could summarize it as an Iberian version of “Make Spain Great Again.” The party appealed to voters in one of Spain's most contested elections since its return to democracy, mostly basing its arguments against leftists politics, social liberals, migrants, charged mainly with an Islamophobic narrative. Who Are The Key Players in Spain's General Election While a less alarmist reading would say that the far-right was always there, hidden in the conservative People’s Party (PP), the fact that they are out in the open strengthens Europe's wave of far-right xenophobic and anti-European advance. With the April 28 general elections in Spain over, the far-right party Vox gained about 10 percent of parliamentary seats, marking the far-right’s rising comeback into politics four decades after Francisco Franco’s dictatorship.
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